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APOD: 2026 September 23 - A New Lunar Crater: McGetchin - NASA Science
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September 23, 2026
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Discover the cosmos! Each day a different image or photograph of our fascinating universe is featured, along with a brief explanation written by a professional astronomer.
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A New Lunar Crater: McGetchin
Explanation: A once-in-a-lifetime crater has appeared on the Moon! A comet or asteroid roughly the size of a humpback whale (approximately 10-20 meters, 30-60 feet) crashed into the Moon sometime between April and May of 2024. The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter (LRO), with its monthly monitoring of the Moon , captured today’s images of the lunar surface before and after the event. The resulting crater, named after Apollo-era lunar scientist McGetchin , is two soccer fields across. Craters of this size are only expected once every 132 years ! Follow up thermal imaging revealed a large cold spot that surrounds the warm crater. Surface impacts will puff up the loose lunar sediment, or regolith , making it less dense and harder to retain heat. This event affected an area much larger than the visible crater , which will inform humanity’s understanding of surface impacts and the evolution of the Moon’s surface. It also reminds us all to be thankful for Earth’s atmosphere .
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Tomorrow’s picture: the great unknown
Date:
September 23, 2026
Credit:
NASA/GSFC/Intuitive Machines
Authors & editors:
Keighley Rockcliffe, Robert Nemiroff, Jerry Bonnell, Cecilia Chirenti
A service of:
ASD at NASA / GSFC ,
NASA Science Activation & Michigan Tech. U.
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Read the original: https://science.nasa.gov/image-article/apod-2026-september-23-the-mcgetchin-crater