American War Hero · Civil War · Notice Nearby

Portrait of John Buford

Wikimedia Commons — File:John Buford.jpg (Public domain; Brady National Photographic Art Gallery)

John Buford

March 4, 1826 – December 16, 1863

Born Woodford County, Kentucky

Died Washington, D.C.

Major General (brevet), U.S. Army; 1st Cavalry Division, Army of the Potomac — Gettysburg opening fight on McPherson’s Ridge, July 1, 1863

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John Buford’s Civil War reputation rests on the morning of July 1, 1863 at Gettysburg. Commanding the 1st Cavalry Division, he screened west of town, chose the ridges covering the federal approach, and fought a delaying action against Heth’s infantry long enough for Reynolds’s I Corps to come up — sequence dated in cavalry returns and the Official Records, not later fiction. Illness forced him off the field that autumn; he died in Washington on December 16, 1863, shortly after a major-general brevet.

Kentucky birth, West Point, and earlier Peninsula/Antietam cavalry work fill other cards. This register lists the Gettysburg opening: McPherson’s Ridge, July 1, 1863. The Brady gallery portrait on Wikimedia Commons is public domain. He is not marked missing.

Publication
NN-HERO-1861-012
Content hash
3af5d2b1 0d5fed0e 10dfa2e7 ff67a8ce 3658a3ad 7ce62c5b a7d90aad 3720bb19
Base anchor
0x10fa16 a2c94a22 def36e2c 16f80f0c b925fc99 36954bad 33f092a1 d37c7945 6b

Base stores the content hash, publication number, memorial id, and timestamp — not the full obituary text. The complete memorial remains on Notice Nearby. This is not a legal affidavit.